脑-肠轴及其在动物摄食调控中的作用

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2015.07.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

摄食是动物的一种反射性活动，动物摄食行为的调节与脑-肠轴密切相关。动物摄食后，营养物质接触胃肠道从而刺激脑肠肽的释放，通过迷走传入神经元将信号传递给中枢神经系统，神经中枢将信号整合后经传出神经到达效应器官以促进或抑制摄食。脑-肠肽是参与食物摄取的重要的胃肠激素，在脑-肠轴调控摄食行为中起关键的作用，本文就脑-肠轴参与摄食调节作用方面的研究进展作一综述。

Abstract:

Feeding is a reflective activity in animals，and regulation of feeding behavior is associated with brain-gut axis.After feeding，brain-gut peptides were released from gastrointestinal after receiving signal stimuli of nutrients，vagal afferent neurons received signal of brain-gut peptides and transferred them to central nervous system，which integrated these signals to effector organ and promoted or inhibited feeding.Brain-gut peptides，important gastrointestinal hormones involved in food intake，are playing a critical role in the regulation of feeding behavior of brain-gut axis.The advances on food intake regulation of brain-gut axis are reviewed in this article.

中图分类号:

S852

刘飞飞，秦贵信，姜海龙，孙泽威. 脑-肠轴及其在动物摄食调控中的作用[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2015, 46(7): 1077-1083.

LIU Fei-fei，QIN Gui-xin，JIANG Hai-long，SUN Ze-wei. Advanced of Brain-gut Axis and Its Role in Modulating Food Intake of Animals[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2015, 46(7): 1077-1083.

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